Morocco Jewish History Tours

Morocco Trip

This is a special Heritage Tour in the footsteps of ancestral Jews of Morocco. This Morocco cultural and historical tour focuses on the diversity of Moroccan Jews and their millennium-long history and contributions to the cultural makeup of Morocco. You can take it as a Hilula, or just an artistic discovery of Morocco's ancient history with a focus on Jewish heritage.


Customized Tours

All our group tours can be customized for private travel.

The first Jews migrated to Morocco after the destruction of the First Temple in Jerusalem and settled among the Berbers of Morocco. Later, the established Jewish community in Morocco was met by a second wave of migration from the Iberian Peninsula, occurring in the period immediately preceding and following the 1492 Alhambra Decree, when Jews were expelled from Spain and Portugal. This second wave of immigration from the Moorish Jewish community profoundly modified Moroccan Jewry, which essentially adopted the Andalusian Sephardic liturgy, leading to a shift in Moroccan Jewish identity towards a predominantly Sephardic one. At its peak in the 1940s, Morocco's Jewish population exceeded 450,000. Today, there is a vibrant Jewish community in Morocco, which counts approximately 2,500-3,500 Jews, while in Israel, Moroccan Jews constitute the second-largest Jewish community (approximately 1 million), after the Russian Jews, and where they constitute the third-largest Moroccan diaspora after France and Spain. Moroccan Jews and their descendants can now be found primarily in Israel, France, Canada, Spain, the United States, and Venezuela. Welcome to the best Morocco tours. This tour is a great introduction to the diverse landscapes that Morocco has to offer, featuring walking, hiking, and camping over the dunes in the Sahara Desert, as well as stays in deluxe hotels and riads. It is indeed a Hilula in the footsteps of a trail of Moroccan history spanning over 3,000 years, featured in this tour to Morocco and other trips. Learn about Judaism and the Berber, as well as Sephardic practices in Morocco, while paying homage to Jewish saints and eminent Rabbis who have marked history and the Moroccan intellect as a whole. This Morocco trip features remnants of a Jewish Berber Heritage that has existed since the dawn of time, which are still standing to witness the making of Moroccan society in both rural areas and urban metropolises throughout Morocco. Enjoy this wonderfully hand-picked Morocco historic and cultural tour, traveling back in time to trace the rich history of Moroccan Jews. We are proud of them as Moroccans more than any Moroccan and will always be Moroccan Nationalists wherever they are. Their Jewishness and Moroccan heritage run in their blood. You will start your Morocco Jewish Heritage tour in Casablanca, traveling to Rabat, passing through the vast farming plains. From there, you will travel through the pastoral hills to Fez. From Fez, start climbing towards the peaks of the evergreen Middle Atlas Mountains, covered with a unique red cedar forest, home to many Berber tribes. The landscape and architecture are so un-Moroccan that you might feel almost in the Alps of Switzerland. Welcome to Morocco Jewish Heritage tours and retreats.

DAY TO DAY ITINERARY

Day 1: Casablanca - Rabat

Upon your arrival at Casablanca Airport, you will be greeted by your host, who will then escort you to your hotel in Rabat. You will depart for Rabat, the capital of Morocco. This is an incredible short drive of approximately 45 miles through lush farms and nurseries featuring a variety of flowers and exotic plants, which will take you to Rabat. Styled in a spaciously elegant European grid, yet slightly self-conscious of its modernity, Rabat and its twin city, Salé, separated by only a river but historically worlds apart, have an ancient legacy that spans hundreds of generations. Each civilization that has inhabited the cities has left its mark, resulting in a diverse range of architectural styles, including those from the Phoenician and Roman eras. You will spend your day discovering the delights that Rabat has to offer. Just outside the city walls of Rabat is another walled city, the Chellah, where Jews are believed to have lived during the time of the Phoenicians. Rabat's Archeological Museum has a strong focus on the Roman town of Volubilis and displays a Jewish lamp found at the site. The unfinished Tour Hassan Mosque is the counterpart of Marrakesh's Koutoubia Mosque and the Giralda Cathedral in Seville, Spain, all of which were built by the Almohad Dynasty, the twelfth-century rulers who persecuted the Jewish people. Adjoining the Tour Hassan is the Mausoleum of King Mohammed V, which has become a pilgrimage site for Jews, who cannot forget his efforts to defend them against the anti-Semitic policies of the French Vichy Government. The nearby Mellah features a beautiful synagogue just inside its gates, while the main synagogue is located a few blocks away in the New City. The Oudaias Kasbah was the home of the Sale pirates, some of whom were Portuguese Marranos. The Oudaias Museum has a display of traditional Moroccan clothing, including a Jewish wedding costume. Rabat's Jewish cemetery has tombstones with inscriptions in Hebrew, French, and Spanish. Important saints include Eliezer de Avila and Chalom Zaoui. A few kilometers north of Rabat, a new Jewish museum has opened, near the Plage des Nations

Day 2: Rabat -Meknes - Volubilis - Fez

You will travel to Meknes on an excursion that embodies a large part of Morocco's early history. First, you will travel through the Zaer Confederation, where fertile and large-scale farms and vineyards are abundant, and of course, the Zemmour Berber tribes, starting at the town of Tiflet, known for its colorful Moroccan hats, a sign of wealth among farming communities. East in the niter land, we will reach the hills of Zemmour, starting at Khemisset, a city now for its exquisite Kilims. You will proceed to Meknes, a city that was created to rival Fez, but not quite. It is what Moroccans call the Versailles of Morocco. Meknes is one of the only cities in Morocco where the Mellah does not adjoin the royal palace. It is also the only city where Jews decided to create a new Mellah after the French Protectorate was installed. The European town is home to several synagogues, as well as a community center. The new Mellah is still home to some of Meknes's 200 Jews, and one can visit a beautiful synagogue, the El Krief, located near the new cemetery. On the other side of the new Mellah is the old Jewish cemetery. Several saints are found in the two cemeteries, including Haim Messas, David Boussidan, and Raphael Berdugo. North of Meknes is Volubilis, a well-preserved Roman city, where archaeologists found the first traces of Jewish settlement in Morocco. The nearby town of Moulay Idriss contains a mausoleum commemorating the founder of the first Muslim state in Morocco, Idriss I, who oppressed the Jews, forcing many of them to convert. Further North is Ouezzane, a town controlled by a crucial Muslim fraternity who encouraged Jewish traders and agriculturists to live nearby. East of Ouezzane is the village of Azjen, where the tomb of the most essential Jewish saint, Amram Ben Diwane, is found. The Lag B'Omer pilgrimages to his grave attract hundreds of Jews from both inside and beyond Morocco. Later in the afternoon, we will cross the hills of Zgotta and continue onward to Fez, where you will be provided with dinner and accommodations at your hotel.

Day 3: Fez historic and spiritual visit

<p>Visiting Fez is like traveling back in time. Undeniably fascinating, Fez stimulates the senses with its haunting yet beautiful sounds, visual splendor, and evocative smells. The most ancient of imperial capitals and the most complete medieval city of the Islamic world, Fez is reminiscent of a city suspended in time, unfazed by the constantly evolving world outsides its walls, owing nothing to the Western world save electricity. Time spent in Fez will reveal much about the sophistication of the Moroccan artisan, providing an unparalleled learning experience to those who cross its path. Your morning will be spent visiting the Medina. In contrast with the young Mellah Quarter in Casablanca, the Mellah of Fez is over 650 years old. This picturesque neighborhood adjoins the royal palace, noted for its recently constructed bright brass doors. Jews took shelter in this palace during the 1912 pogrom. The nearby cemetery contains the tombs of more Jewish saints than any other cemetery in Morocco. One of the more important saints is Lalla Soulika. This woman was born in Tangier in 1817. Throughout the old city of Fez, there are traces of ancient Jewish life, including the home of Maimonides, who lived in the city from 1159-1165. In the face of a declining population, the Jewish community of Fez is working hard to maintain its community spirit and preserve its heritage and traditions. The Center was created in the early 1980s in a building housing a Talmud Torah synagogue and school. Nearby the community center is Roben Ben Sadoun Synagogue. Built-in the 1920s, it is decorated with exquisite plaster carving reminiscent of the decoration of traditional mosques and madrasas. It is large by the standards of Morocco, where every rich Jewish family desired its own synagogue.</p>

Day 4: Day excursion to Sefrou and B'Halil

Sefrou, south of Fez, was known as Little Jerusalem due to its high percentage of Jews and its well-developed religious life. Upon Morocco's independence, a rabbi from Sefrou was elected to Parliament. Sefrou's Mallah makes up half of the old city. Jews made up almost half the population. While there were no more than 5000 Jews in Sefrou in 1948, they lived only in the Mallah. To cope with the high population density, most buildings have three stories, with balconies facing the street. Sefrou's main Jewish cemetery is being restored using funds from those who have emigrated. Historic headstones have been mounted within cement monuments. Several monuments commemorate a large number of merchants who died in a truck accident on the road south of the Tafilalet region. Others honor the 21 victims of the 1950 flood. Sefrou has several saints, including Moshe Elbaz, the Master of the Cave, Eliaho

Day 5: Travel from Fez to Marrakech

You will spend most of your day en route to Marrakesh, exploring Berber villages and natural sites in the Atlas Mountains. You will arrive in Marrakech, a city of pleasure for both visitors and locals, where southern tribe members and Berber villagers bring their goods to market and find a variety of entertainment. To tourists, the city is a feast for the imagination, full of incomparable beauty, situated before the towering mountains that provide a thrilling backdrop. Dinner and accommodation will be at the hotel

Day 6: Marrakech guided tour

Your day will be devoted to discovering the historic sites of Marrakech with your excellent guide. The Marrakesh mellah dates from 1550, as noted on the door to the Jewish cemetery. Unlike the Muslim old city or medina, the mellah has many three-story buildings towering over narrow streets, reflecting the crowded conditions of the many Jews who lived there until the 1960s. Synagogues were once found on every street, but only a few remain in operation. In the middle of the mellah is a building that housed, until recently, a synagogue and a home for the elderly. Another synagogue is located across from the jewelers' market, where several Jewish goldsmiths still produce pendants of the Hand of Fatima, a symbol of good luck that both Jews and Muslims revere. The Marrakesh cemetery is the site of the Jewish saint Hanania Cohen. In the 1950s, Jewish economic activity spilled out of the mellah into the medina heading toward the Jemaa El Fnaa Square. The Square is Marrakesh's center of traditional entertainment in the evening, with acrobats, storytellers, and snake charmers performing for thousands of people. Nearby is the Koutoubia mosque, one of the major architectural triumphs of the Almohads. The eleventh-century Almoravide Koubba el Baroudiyn is one of the few architectural reminders of the dynasty that presided over the Golden Age of the Jews in Spain and Morocco. The Medersa Ben Yusuf, El Badi Palace, and Saadian tombs are beautiful demonstrations of the art and architecture of the 16th-century Saadians, a dynasty that relied heavily on Jewish traders from Sub-Saharan Africa, including those from Moroccan-controlled Timbuktu, to finance its wars against Portugal and the Ottoman Empire. The rural areas surrounding Marrakesh have the heaviest concentration of Jewish saints anywhere in Morocco. Demnate Town, northeast of Marrakesh, is one of the few rural towns with a well-developed mellah, as well as a cemetery with the saint David Draa Halevy. Nearby Sidi Rahal has the mausoleum of Jacob Nahmias, called Moul Almay.

Day 7: Day excursion to Eurika Valley

You will begin your day with an excursion to the Ourika Valley, where you will visit the traditional Berber Souks, as well as the Jewish shrines. After lunch, you will have the opportunity to discover the workshops of local artisans and enjoy their sophisticated, handmade products. Aghbalou in the Ourika Valley, the tomb of Saloman Ben Elhans is cared for by one of the few remaining Berber Jews in Morocco. Return to Marrakech for a Jewish dinner at a kosher restaurant, accompanied by local entertainment.

Day 8: Marrakech - Essaouira

You will begin your day by traveling to Essaouira (Mogador), a picturesque city with a rich history. With fascinating antiquity, Essaouira was occupied by the Phoenicians and Carthaginians, supplied essential purple dyes to the Romans, absorbed the sophisticated Jewish arts of silversmithing, and spent centuries as a Portuguese enclave. Despite the apparent influence of these civilizations, Essaouira has managed to retain its minor, authentic Berber character. Alive with the breath of fresh air provided by the Atlantic, Essaouira is a jewel nestled in the rugged coast, with a vast expanse of empty sands trailing back along the promontory towards the South. Essaouira mellah covers over 10 percent of the town, but Jews constituted almost 40 percent of the population in the late 1880s. Jewish stars on the doors to the mellah show the degree to which Jews were accepted in Essaouira, to the point that some of the richer Jews did not even live in the mellah. Commemorative plaques indicate the buildings in which synagogues were located. Former inhabitants of Essaouira, primarily Jewish, formed a committee to rehabilitate the town. An essential member of the committee is King Hassan II's economic advisor, André Azoulay. The Jewish cemetery, just outside the city gates, is extremely well-kept. After an introductory tour, you will return to your hotel for dinner.

Day 9: Essaouira - Safi - Oualidiya - Casablanca

You will travel to Casablanca, stopping at El Oualidia for a seafood lunch. You will continue to El Jadida, where you will visit the citadel, a testament to the 11th-century Portuguese occupation. Finally, you will arrive in Casablanca, having completed a journey that has led you through immeasurable antiquity. In El Jadida, south of Casablanca, the 18th-century Portuguese citadel later served as the Jewish quarter. It is possible to climb the bastions, where a Star of David can be seen on an abandoned synagogue that was converted from a Portuguese courthouse. Next to the Portuguese city is a large Jewish cemetery. The tombstones of Jewish translators and employees of foreign consuls demonstrate the Jewish role in 19th-century trade with Europe. The saint Yahia Assouline is buried in this cemetery. You will conclude your day with dinner and spend the night at the Hotel.

Day 10: Casablanca Jewish historic

The Mellah of Casablanca is relatively young by Moroccan standards, having been established not much more than a century ago. It assaults the senses in the evening, with a sea of women in brightly colored djellabahs carrying and selling fruit and vegetables throughout the cramped, narrow streets. While Jews no longer live in the mellah, kosher butchers are still found in the old market, alongside other butchers selling horse meat. The Jewish cemetery in the mellah is open and quiet, with well-kept white stone markers in French, Hebrew, and Spanish. Once a year, Casablanca Jews celebrate a hill, or prayer festival, at the tomb of the Jewish saint, Eliahou.</p> <p>The 4500 Casablanca Jews live outside the mellah in the European city, where they worship in over 30 synagogues, eat in kosher restaurants, entertain themselves in community centers, and attend Jewish schools and social service centers. Beth El is the largest synagogue and an important community center, seating 500 persons. Do not miss visiting the Hassan II Mosque, the second largest in the world. The Jewish community contributed to the construction of this mosque, which was inaugurated in 1994. Some Jews visit the Muslim shrine of Sidi Belyout annually, the patron saint of Casablanca. Many Jews of Casablanca celebrate the Hiloula of the saint Yahia Lakhdar in Ben Ahmed, about an hour south of Casablanca near the town of Settat. Some of you can go and have dinner with a Moroccan Jewish family at home.

Day 11: Casablanca Airport

You will depart for Casablanca Airport in the morning, where you will board your flight back home with a lifetime worth of memories packed neatly into your suitcase.

What is included:

  • Services of local guides
  • Transportation in Luxury vehicles
  • Breakfast, and dinner daily
  • Fees to Monuments and Museums
  • Hotel taxes and service charges

Hotels Used:

  • Rabat: Hotel Oudaya, 1 night
  • Fez: Hotel L’Escale, 3 nights
  • Marrakesh: Hotel El Andalous, 3 nights
  • Essaouira: Hotel Riad Loussia, 1 night
  • Casablanca: Hotel Oum Palace Spa, 1 night
DEPARTING FINISHING SEATS TOTAL IN USD
Sun 3 Aug 2025 Thu 14 Aug 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 17 Aug 2025 Thu 28 Aug 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 31 Aug 2025 Thu 11 Sep 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 14 Sep 2025 Thu 25 Sep 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 28 Sep 2025 Thu 9 Oct 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 12 Oct 2025 Thu 23 Oct 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 26 Oct 2025 Thu 6 Nov 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 9 Nov 2025 Thu 20 Nov 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 23 Nov 2025 Thu 4 Dec 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 7 Dec 2025 Thu 18 Dec 2025 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 21 Dec 2025 Thu 1 Jan 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 4 Jan 2026 Thu 15 Jan 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 18 Jan 2026 Thu 29 Jan 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 1 Feb 2026 Thu 12 Feb 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 15 Feb 2026 Thu 26 Feb 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 1 Mar 2026 Thu 12 Mar 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 15 Mar 2026 Thu 26 Mar 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 29 Mar 2026 Thu 9 Apr 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 12 Apr 2026 Thu 23 Apr 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 26 Apr 2026 Thu 7 May 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 10 May 2026 Thu 21 May 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 24 May 2026 Thu 4 Jun 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 7 Jun 2026 Thu 18 Jun 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 21 Jun 2026 Thu 2 Jul 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 5 Jul 2026 Thu 16 Jul 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 19 Jul 2026 Thu 30 Jul 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 2 Aug 2026 Thu 13 Aug 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 16 Aug 2026 Thu 27 Aug 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 30 Aug 2026 Thu 10 Sep 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 13 Sep 2026 Thu 24 Sep 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 27 Sep 2026 Thu 8 Oct 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 11 Oct 2026 Thu 22 Oct 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 25 Oct 2026 Thu 5 Nov 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 8 Nov 2026 Thu 19 Nov 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 22 Nov 2026 Thu 3 Dec 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 6 Dec 2026 Thu 17 Dec 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION
Sun 20 Dec 2026 Thu 31 Dec 2026 Available $2,885.00 RESERVATION

Cost per person: $2,885.00 USD

Single supplement: $350.00 USD

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